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/SAPCEM/PACHTABRECHNUNG - Lease Settlement

/SAPCEM/PACHTABRECHNUNG - Lease Settlement

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Description

Using this report, you can start lease settlement. We recommend that you start this report in the background. If settlement is started in the background, the person who is specified as the recipient on the selection screen receives a mail displaying the CATT log after execution.

Warning

In resource-related billing below 4.0B, some restrictions must be taken into account:

  • Determination of the open items is for the fully settled work. For leasing, this means the following:

Example
Within one period, the lease type is set to 2 in the equipment master. Within this period, CEM settlement is started and the PM order is credited with EUR 1,000. Lease settlement is started and the administrator of the PM order is debited with EUR 100.

After settlement, the lease type is set to 4 (no leasing) and the administrator of the PM order remains the same. In the next settlement, this order is credited again with EUR 1,000. In this period, no leasing is due, because the lease type is 4.

The lease type is again set to 2 (dynamic lease) in the equipment master and the administrator of the PM order is not changed. In the settlement, the PM order is again credited with EUR 1,000. The lease now calculates the following values: EUR 3,000 credit, of which EUR 1,000 has already been settled through the lease settlement. This amounts to a sum to be settled of EUR 2,000 * lease percent. This is of course wrong, because EUR 1,000 became due in a period in which there was no lease.

This means: Lease settlement may only be used, if there is a guarantee that the lease type will not be changed in a PM order.

This issue has been solved in resource-related billing as of release 4.5.

Requirements

Lease settlement in ETM uses resource-related billing. This means that the Customizing for resource-related billing has to be set.

ETM lease settlement also uses the CATT tool. To use CATT in the clients, starting of CATT processes must be allowed in Client Maintenance.

In resource-related billing in release 4.0B, every line item is transferred to an SD item. A combination of line items in the same cost element is only possible in 4.0B by using a User Exit. After 4.0B, this option is provided. This combination is however necessary for lease settlement. To use lease settlement, the customer must use the following procedure:

  1. Create project to enhance KSDIEX Create Project
    Assign the SAP enhancement KSDIEX01 to the project
  2. This enhancement has three function modules:
    1. EXIT_SAPLEBBS_001
      This function module contains include ZXEBBU01. This include is in the customer namespace and is not provided by SAP. You have to create this include. Thereafter, you can copy include /SAPCEM/EXIT_SAPLEBBS_001 and enhance it. Include the copy of /SAPCEM/EXIT_SAPLEBBS_001 into include ZXEBBU01. Customer-specific enhancement is necessary, because this sample coding only takes account of credits in the PM order. For example, it does not consider the cost element for leasing. This leasing must not be taken into account again in resource-related billing.
    2. EXIT_SAPLEBBS_002
      This function module contains include ZXEBBU02. This include is in the customer namespace and is not provided by SAP. You have to create this include. Thereafter, you can copy the include /SAPCEM/EXIT_SAPLEBBS_002 and enhance it. You add the copy of /SAPCEM/EXIT_SAPLEBBS_002 to include ZXEBBU02.
    3. EXIT_SAPLEBBS_003
      This function module contains include ZXEBBU03. This include is in the customer namespace and is not provided by SAP. You have to create this include. Thereafter, you can copy include /SAPCEM/EXIT_SAPLEBBS_003 and enhance it. You add the copy of /SAPCEM/EXIT_SAPLEBBS_003 to include ZXEBBU03.
    4. Activate Project
    5. User Exit to enhance the SD item
      Report RV45HFZZ contains form routine userexit_inv_req_item. In this routine, you can make the customer-specific enhancements to the SD item. Copy the include /SAPCEM/RV45HFZZ_INV_REQ_ITEM. Add this copy to form routine userexit_inv_req_item.
    6. User Exit MV45aFZZ
      Copy include /SAPCEM/EXIT_MOVE_TO_VBAK to a customer-specific include, where you then make the necessary changes. This exit contains the query for order type leasing J3GP. If you use a different order type, change the corresponding query. Add this include to form routine userexit_move_field_to_vbak.
    7. User Exit RV45hFZZ
      Copy include /sapcem/rv45hfzz_inv_req_item to a customer-specific include, where you make the necessary changes. In this exit, the required ETM item fields, such as activity type, document type, date from, date to, and equipment number are entered. As customer-specific data also has to be entered, you should copy the above include and add it to report RV45HFZZ in form routine userexit_inv_req_item.
    8. The equipment usage in the administrator of the PM order field has to be updated.

See also: Equipment Usage

Output

Resource-related billing takes place for the PM orders that lie in the corresponding period. If an owner-administrator switch takes place within a settlement period, this is taken into account if the order number of the administrator changes. If this order number does not change, it is currently not possible to distribute the lease within a settlement period to the alternating PM orders of the owner. However, this should not happen often. If collective orders are made for certain tools, and the tools have differing owners and administrators, it is not possible to post the collective orders to different owner leases.

In leasing, only line items are settled if they represent a credit for the PM order (in the case of a cancellation of debits). All other settlements are not taken into account.

The period considered by resource-related billing is always the date from, which is calculated as follows:
The date of the first time slice is taken from the equipment master for the corresponding equipment number.
The date to is always equal to the date of the last settlement.

Example

Equipment From To PM Order Administrator Lease Type Costs
4711 01.01.1999 01.15.1999 500000 2
4711 01.15.1999 02.28.1999 500001 2
4711 02.28.1999 05.31.1999 500002 4
4711 05.31.1999 12.13.9999 500000 2

Settlement for January:
Date Settl. Order Costs Lease % Lease Amt Total Order
02.01.1999 500000 100.- 10 10 90.-
02.01.1999 500001 200.- 10 20 180.-
In this settlement for equipment 4711, both PM orders are debited with the corresponding lease costs. The settlement period used by resource-related billing is from 01.01.1999 to 02.01.1999.

Settlement for February:
Date Settl. Order Costs Lease % Lease Amt Total Order
03.01.1999 500001 400.- 10 20 360.-
In this settlement, the total costs (400.-) due in the selected period (01.01.1999 to 03.01.1999) are calculated. Also calculated (without reference to the period) is how much has been further settled (200.-). This results in a delta of EUR 200.-. This amount is the basis for the resource-related billing.

Settlement for March:
Date Settl. Order Costs Lease % Lease Amt Total Order
04.01.1999 500002 200.- 200.-
The settlement period for order 500002 is from 01.01.1999 to 04.01.1999. No leasing is due, because lease type 4 (no leasing) is set.

Settlement for April:
Date Settl. Order Costs Lease % Lease Amt Total Order
05.01.1999 500002 400.- 400.-
The settlement period for order 500002 is from 01.01.1999 to 05.01.1999. No leasing is due, because lease type 4 (no leasing) is set.

Settlement for May:
Date Settl. Order Costs Lease % Lease Amt Total Order
06.01.1999 500002 600.- 600.-
The settlement period for order 500002 is from 01.01.1999 to 06.01.1999. No leasing is due, because lease type 4 (no leasing) is set.

Settlement for June:
Date Settl. Order Costs Lease % Lease Amt Total Order
07.01.1999 500000 200.- 10 10 180.-
The settlement period for order 500002 is from 01.01.1999 to 07.01.1999. Costs of EUR 200.- are due for the order, of which EUR 100.- has already been settled (January settlement). The difference of EUR 100.- is settled and results in a value of EUR 10 when using a leasing rate of 10%.






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