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ABAPCALL_TRANSACTION_USING - CALL TRANSACTION USING
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CALL TRANSACTION, USING
CALL TRANSACTION ta WITH$|WITHOUT AUTHORITY-CHECK
USING bdc_tab ${ ${$[MODE mode$] $[UPDATE upd$]$}
$| $[OPTIONS FROM opt$] $}
$[MESSAGES INTO itab$].
Additions
1. ... MODE mode
2. ... UPDATE upd
3. ... OPTIONS FROM opt
4. ... MESSAGES INTO itab
Effect
In the variant with the addition USING, the transaction is executed using a batch input table. The transaction is called as described under CALL TRANSACTION. The additions WITH$|WITHOUT AUTHORITY-CHECK are used to control the authorization check.
bdc_tab expects an internal table with the line type BDCDATA from the ABAP Dictionary. The additions control its processing.
When a transaction with the addition USING is called, the system field sy-binpt is set to the value "X" in the called program, and no other transaction can be called using this addition while this transaction is running.
In a program, a batch input table bdc_tab is the internal representation of a subset of a batch input session and must be filled accordingly. The structure BDCDATA has the components shown in the table below.
| Component | Meaning |
| PROGRAM | Name of the program of the called transaction |
| DYNPRO | Number of the dynpro to be processed |
| DYNBEGIN | Flag for the start of a new dynpro (possible values are "X" and " ") |
| FNAM | Name of a dynpro field to be filled or batch input control statement, for example to position the cursor |
| FVAL | Value to be passed to the dynpro field or to the control statement |
Using the content of the internal table
bdc_tab, any number of screens of the called transaction can be provided with input and user actions.
System Fields
| sy-subrc | Meaning |
| 0 | The called transaction was processed successfully. |
| 1000 | Error in the called transaction. If a message was sent within the transaction, it can be received using the addition MESSAGES. |
| 1001 | Processing error. |
Notes
- Calling a transaction using a batch input table is actually not the same as executing batch input sessions in batch input. However, there is no exact dividing line between the two, since batch input-based frameworks, such as CATT, and batch input management sometimes also execute the statement CALL TRANSACTION USING internally. As a result, they can use certain options that are not available in genuine batch input.
- The control options for a batch input table include the control options for
batch input sessions in real
batch input, and sometimes exceed them.
Example
Call of transaction SE24 in the executable example program DEMO_CALL_TRANSACTION_BDC.
Addition 1
... MODE mode
Effect
The addition MODE determines the processing mode for processing. mode can be specified as a character-like data object whose content and effect are shown in the following table. If neither of the additions MODE or OPTIONS FROM are used, the effect is the same as if mode had the content "A".
| mode | Effect |
| "A" | Processing with display of the screens |
| "E" | Display of screens only if an error occurs |
| "N" | Processing without display of the screens. If a breakpoint is reached in one of the called transactions, processing is terminated with sy-subrc equal to 1001. Then, the field sy-msgty contains "S", sy-msgid contains "00", sy-msgno contains "344", sy-msgv1 contains "SAPMSSY3", and sy-msgv2 contains "0131". |
| "P" | Processing without display of the screens. If a breakpoint is reached in one of the called transactions, the system branches to the ABAP Debugger. |
| Others | As for "A". |
Addition 2
... UPDATE upd
Effect
The addition UPDATE determines the update mode for processing. upd can be specified as a character-like data object whose content and effect are shown in the following table. If neither of the additions UPDATE or OPTIONS FROM are used, the effect is the same as if upd had the content "A".
| upd | Effect |
| "A" | Asynchronous update. Updates of the called programs are executed in the same way as if the addition AND WAIT were not specified in the statement COMMIT WORK. |
| "S" | Synchronous update. Updates of the called programs are executed in the same way as if the addition AND WAIT were specified in the statement COMMIT WORK. |
| "L" | Local updates. Updates of the called program are executed in the same way as if the statement SET UPDATE TASK LOCAL had been executed in it. |
| Others | As for "A". |
Note
This option is not available for execution of batch input sessions in
batch input. Updates are always synchronous here.
Addition 3
... OPTIONS FROM opt
Effect
The addition OPTIONS covers the functions of the additions MODE and UPDATE and provides further options for controlling the processing of the batch input table. The control parameters are specified in an opt structure of the type CTU_PARAMS from the ABAP Dictionary. The CTU_PARAMS structure has the components shown in the following table:
| Component | Meaning |
| DISMODE | Processing mode. Values as for the addition MODE. |
| UPMODE | Update mode for processing. Values as for the addition UPDATE. |
| CATTMODE | CATT mode for processing. While batch input is used mostly for data transfer, CATT processes are designed to be reusable tests of more complex transactions. Values: " " (no CATT mode), "N" (CATT without single screen control), "A" (CATT with single screen control). |
| DEFSIZE | Flag to indicate whether the screens of the called transaction are displayed in the standard screen size. Values: "X" (standard size), " " (current size). |
| RACOMMIT | Flag to indicate whether the statement COMMIT WORK terminates processing or not. Values: " " ( COMMIT WORK terminates processing), "X" (COMMIT WORK does not terminate processing). |
| NOBINPT | Flag for the system field sy-binpt. Values: " " (sy-binpt contains "X" in the called transaction), "X" (sy-binpt contains " " in the called transaction). |
| NOBIEND | Flag for the system field sy-binpt. Values: " " (sy-binpt contains "X" after the end of the data from the batch input table in the called transaction) "X" (sy-binpt contains " " after the end of the data in the called transaction). |
Without the addition OPTIONS FROM, the values set by the additions MODE or UPDATE or the default values specified there
("A") apply to
DISMODE and UPMODE. The other components are set to the value " ".
Addition 4
... MESSAGES INTO itab
Effect
Using this addition, all the messages
sent during batch input processing are stored in an internal table itab of the line type BDCMSGCOLL from the ABAP Dictionary.
Fill RESBD Structure from EBP Component Structure Fill RESBD Structure from EBP Component Structure
This documentation is copyright by SAP AG.
Length: 16385 Date: 20240427 Time: 000019 sap01-206 ( 172 ms )
